Idea in Brief

The Problem

Mentoring programs operate under the promise that matching seasoned executives with up-and-coming professionals will produce all sorts of benefits. Unfortunately, relationships often remain superficial and transactional. These problems have only gotten worse with remote and hybrid work, which makes meaningful personal interaction difficult.

The Solution

To reap the full benefits of developmental relationships and create “authentic sponsorship,” companies must focus on two vital qualities: public advocacy and relational authenticity.

The Journey

Developmental relationships can evolve naturally toward authentic sponsorship. This article lays out the various stages of the journey: mentor, strategizer, connector, opportunity giver, and sponsor.

Mentoring, sponsorship, and advocacy initiatives come and go, with a well-known principle underlying all of them: If you match successful, seasoned executives with up-and-coming professionals, especially from groups underrepresented in upper management, you’ll reap many benefits. Juniors, as I call the recipients of career help, grow and receive support in advancing their careers, while seniors revitalize their impact on the business, learn new skills, and gain an understanding of a generation with ambitions, priorities, and challenges different from their own. As a result of this interpersonal magic, organizations not only attract high performers and make the most of their talent but also propel a more diverse group of future leaders up through the ranks.

A version of this article appeared in the November–December 2022 issue of Harvard Business Review.